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Dictionary

Sycope dictionary

We understand how important it is to build the knowledge around the solution we offer - we provide you with extra insights that can help in using the Sycope solution more effectively.

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WAF (Web Application Firewall)

A web application firewall monitors and filters traffic to a web application. It blocks suspicious requests to help prevent attacks such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting.

MTTD (Mean Time to Detect)

The average time it takes to detect a security threat or incident. It measures how quickly an organization identifies problems so it can respond sooner and reduce damage.

MTTR (Mean Time to Repair)

The average time needed to repair a system or recover from an incident after a failure is detected. It measures how quickly operations can be restored and downtime reduced.

A false positive is an incorrect alert that flags a safe email, file, or process as a threat. It matters because it can waste time and interrupt normal work.

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Active directory

Microsoft's proprietary directory service. It runs on Windows Server and enables administrators to manage permissions.

Anomaly Detection

A method that monitors data to identify unusual patterns or behavior. It helps detect possible threats, faults, or fraud early so they can be investigated.

Application Layer Attack (L7)

Attacks targeting web applications and APIs by exploiting software vulnerabilities to disrupt services, steal data, or prevent legitimate user access.

APT (Advanced Persistent Threat)

APT is a targeted cyberattack in which attackers keep covert access to a system for a long time to steal data, disrupt operations, or conduct espionage.

ARP Spoofing / Poisoning

ARP spoofing is a network attack where a hacker sends forged ARP messages to redirect traffic through themselves, enabling data interception and manipulation.

Malware's periodic communication with a remote attacker-controlled server to receive commands or exfiltrate data while evading detection.

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)

A routing protocol that directs data between different networks on the internet. It helps choose paths for traffic so networks can exchange information efficiently.

A botnet is a network of infected devices controlled remotely by an attacker. It is used to carry out automated attacks such as spam, DDoS, and data theft.

Automated attack method that systematically tests numerous password combinations until gaining unauthorized access to an account or system.

C2 / C&C (Command and Control)

Infrastructure allowing attackers to remotely command infected devices, steal data, and launch coordinated cyberattacks across networks.

Credential Stuffing

Automated attack using stolen login credentials across multiple websites to gain unauthorized account access.

Cryptojacking / Cryptomining

Unauthorized use of a device’s computing power to mine cryptocurrency, usually without the owner’s knowledge. It consumes resources, slowing performance and increasing energy use.

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